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"Raise
your tiny hand, Divine Child, and bless these young friends
of yours, bless the children of all the earth." - Pope
John Paul II Pope
John Paul II
Christmas Letter to the World's Children
Christmas 1994
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Dear Children,
JESUS IS BORN!!!
In a few days we shall celebrate
Christmas, the holy day which is so full of meaning for all children
in every family. This year it will be even more so, because this
is the Year of the Family. Before the Year of the Family ends, I
want to write to you, the children of the whole world, and to share
with you in the joy of this happy time of year. Christmas is the
feast day of a Child, of a newborn Baby. So it is your feast day
too! You wait patiently for it and get ready for it with joy, counting
the days and even the hours to the holy night of Bethlehem.
I can almost see you: you are
setting up the crib at home, in the parish, in every corner of the
world, recreating the surroundings and the atmosphere in which the
Saviour was born. Yes, it is true!
At Christmas time, the stable
and the manger take center place in the Church; and everyone hurries
to go there, to make a spiritual pilgrimage, like the shepherds
on the night of Jesus' birth.
Later, it will be the Magi
arriving from the distant East, following the star, to the place
where the Redeemer of the universe lay.
You too, during the days of
Christmas, visit the cribs, stopping to look at the Child lying
in the hay. You look at His mother and you look at St. Joseph, the
Redeemer's guardian. As you look at the Holy Family, you think of
your own family, the family in which you came into the world.
You think of your mother, who
gave you birth, and of your father. Both of them provide for the
family and for your upbringing, for it is the parents' duty not
only to have children but to bring them up from the moment of their
birth. Dear children, as I write to you I am thinking of when many
years ago I was a child like you. I too used to experience the peaceful
feelings of Christmas, and when the star of Bethlehem shone, I would
hurry to the crib together with the other boys and girls to relive
what happened 2,000 years ago in Palestine. We children expressed
our joy mostly in song. How beautiful and moving are the Christmas
carols which in the tradition of every people are sung around the
crib! What deep thoughts they contain, and above all what joy and
tenderness they express about the divine Child who came into the
world that holy night! The days which follow the birth of Jesus
are also feast days: so eight days afterward, according to the Old
Testament tradition, the Child was given a name: He was called Jesus.
After 40 days, we commemorate
His presentation in the Temple, like every other first-born son
of Israel. On that occasion, an extraordinary meeting took place:
Mary, when she arrived in the Temple with the Child, was met by
the old man Simeon, who took the Baby Jesus in his arms and spoke
these prophetic words: "Lord, now let Your servant depart in
peace, according to Your word; for my eyes have seen Your salvation
which You have prepared in the presence of all peoples, a light
for revelation to the gentiles, and for the glory to Your people
Israel" (Lk. 2:29-32).
Then, speaking to HIS mother
Mary, he added: "Behold, this Child is set for the fall and
rising of many in Israel, and for a sign that is spoken against
(and a sword will pierce through your own soul also), that thoughts
out of many hearts may be revealed" (Lk. 2:34-35).
So already in the very first
days of Jesus' life we heard the foretelling of the Passion, which
will one day include His mother Mary too: on Good Friday she will
stand silently by the cross of her Son.
Also, not much time will pass
after His birth before the Baby Jesus finds Himself facing a grave
danger: the cruel king Herod will order all the children under the
age of 2 years to be killed, and for this reason Jesus will be forced
to flee with HIS parents into Egypt.
You certainly know all about
these events connected with the birth of Jesus. They are told to
you by your parents and by priests, teachers and catechists, and
each year you relive them spiritually at Christmas time together
with the whole Church. So you know about these dramatic aspects
of Jesus' infancy.
Dear friends! In what happened
to the Child of Bethlehem you can recognize what happens to children
throughout the world. It is true that a child represents the joy
not only of its parents but also the joy of the Church and the whole
of the society.
But it is also true that in
our days, unfortunately, many children in different parts of the
world are suffering and being threatened: they are hungry and poor,
they are dying from diseases and malnutrition, they are the victims
of war, they are abandoned by their parents and condemned to remain
without a home, without the warmth of a family of their own, they
suffer many forms of violence and arrogance from grown-ups.
How can we not care, when we
see the suffering of so many children, especially when this suffering
is in some way caused by grown-ups?
JESUS BRINGS THE TRUTH
The Child Whom we see in the
manger at Christmas grew up as the years passed. When he was 12
years old, as you know, He went for the first time with Mary and
Joseph from Nazareth to Jerusalem for the feast of the Passover.
There, in the crowds of pilgrims,
He was separated from His parents and, with other boys and girls
of His own age, he stopped to listen to the teachers in the Temple,
for a sort of "catechism lesson". The holidays were good opportunities
for handing on the faith to children who were about the same age
as Jesus. But on this occasion it happened that this extraordinary
Boy Who had come from Nazareth not only asked very intelligent questions
but also started to give profound answers to those who were teaching
Him. The questions and even more the answers astonished the Temple
teachers.
It was the same amazement which
later on would mark Jesus' public preaching. The episode in the
Temple of Jerusalem was simply the beginning and a kind of foreshadowing
of what would happen some years later.
Dear boys and girls who are
the same age as the 12-year-old Jesus, are you not reminded now
of the religion lessons in the parish and at school, lessons which
you are invited to take part in?
So I would like to ask you
some questions: What do you think of your religion lessons: Do you
become involved like the 12-year-old Jesus in the Temple? Do you
regularly go to these lessons at school and in the parish? Do your
parents help you to do so?
The 12-year-old Jesus became
so interested in the religion lesson in the Temple of Jerusalem
that, in a sense, He even forgot about His own parents. Mary and
Joseph, having started off on the journey back to Nazareth with
other pilgrims, soon realized that Jesus was not with them.
They searched hard for Him.
They went back and only on the third day did they find Him in Jerusalem,
in the Temple. "Son, why have You treated us so? Behold, Your father
and I have been looking for You anxiously" (Lk. 2:48). How strange
is Jesus' answer and how it makes us stop and think! "How is it
that you sought Me? Did you not know that I must be in My Fathers
house?" (Lk. 2:49). It was an answer difficult to accept.
The evangelist Luke simply
adds that Mary "kept all these things in her heart" (2:51). In fact,
it was an answer which would be understood only later, when Jesus,
as a grown-up, began to preach and say that for His heavenly Father
He was ready to face any sufferings and even death on the cross.
From Jerusalem Jesus went back
with Mary and Joseph to Nazareth, where He was obedient to them
(cf. Lk. 2:51). Regarding this period, before His public preaching
began, the Gospel notes only that He "increased in wisdom and in
stature, and in favour with God and man" (Lk. 2:52).
Dear children, in the Child
Whom you look at in the crib you must try to see also the 12-year-old
Boy in the Temple in Jerusalem, talking with the teachers. He is
the same grown Man Who later, at 30 years old, will begin to preach
the word of God, will choose the Twelve Apostles, will be followed
by crowds thirsting for the truth.
At every step He will confirm
His extraordinary teaching with signs of divine power: He will give
sight to the blind, heal the sick, even raise the dead. And among
the dead whom He will bring back to life there will be the 12-year-old
daughter of Jairus, and the son of the widow of Naim, given back
alive to his weeping mother.
It is really true: this Child,
now just born, once He is grown up, as Teacher of divine truth,
will show an extraordinary love for children. He will say to the
Apostles: "Let the children come to Me, do not hinder them," and
He will add: "for to such belongs the kingdom of God" (Mk. 10:14).
Another time, as the Apostles
are arguing about who is the greatest, He will put a child in front
of them and say: "Unless you turn and become like children, you
will never enter the kingdom of heaven" (Mt. 18:3).
On the occasion, He also spoke
harsh words of warning: "Whoever causes one of these little ones
who believes in Me to sin, it would be better for him to have a
great millstone fastened round his neck and to be drowned in the
depth of the sea" (Mt. 18:6).
How important children are
in the eyes of Jesus! We could even say that the Gospel is full
of the truth about children. The whole of the Gospel could actually
be read as the "Gospel of children".
What does it mean that "unless
you turn and become like children, you will not enter the kingdom
of heaven"? Is not Jesus pointing to children as models even for
grown-ups? In children there is something that must never be missing
in people who want to enter the kingdom of heaven.
People who are destined to
go to heaven are simple like children, and like children are full
of trust, rich in goodness and pure. Only people of this sort can
find in God a Father and, thanks to Jesus, can become in their own
turn children of God.
Is not this the main message
of Christmas? We read in St. John: "And the Word became flesh and
dwelt among us" (Jn. 1:14); and again: "To all who received Him,
who believed in His name, He gave power to become children of God"
(Jn. 1:12).
Children of God! You, dear
children, are sons and daughters of your parents. God wants us all
to become His adopted children by grace. Here we have the real reason
for Christmas joy, the joy I am writing to you about at the end
of this Year of the Family.
Be happy in this "Gospel of
divine sonship". In this joy I hope that the coming Christmas holidays
will bear abundant fruit in this Year of the Family.
JESUS GIVES HIMSELF
Dear friends, there is no doubt
that an unforgettable meeting with Jesus is First Holy Communion,
a day to be remembered as one of life's most beautiful. The Eucharist,
instituted by Christ at the Last Supper, on the night before His
passion, is a Sacrament of the new covenant, rather, the greatest
of the Sacraments.
In this Sacrament, the Lord
becomes food for the soul under the appearances of bread and wine.
Children receive this Sacrament solemnly a first time---in First
Holy Communion---and are encouraged to receive it afterward as often
as possible in order to remain in close friendship with Jesus.
To be able to receive Holy
Communion, as you know, it is necessary to have received Baptism:
this is the first of the Sacraments and the one most necessary for
salvation, Baptism is a great event!
In the Church's first centuries,
when Baptism was received mostly by grown-ups, the ceremony ended
with receiving the Eucharist, and was a solemn as First Holy Communion
is today.
Later on, when Baptism began
to be given mainly to newborn babies--and this is the case of many
of you, dear children, so that in fact you do not remember the day
of your Baptism---the more solemn celebration was transferred to
the moment of First Holy Communion.
Every boy and every girl belonging
to a Catholic family knows all about this custom: First Holy Communion
is a great family celebration. On that day, together with the one
who is making his or her First Holy Communion, the parents, brothers,
sisters, relatives, godparents, and sometimes also the instructors
and teachers, generally receive the Eucharist.
The day of First Holy Communion
is also a great day of celebration in the parish. I remember as
though it were yesterday when, together with the other boys and
girls of my own age, I received the Eucharist for the first time
in the parish Church of my town.
This event is usually commemorated
in a family photo, so that it will not be forgotten. Photos like
these generally remain with a person all through his or her life.
As time goes by, people take
out these pictures and experience once more the emotions of those
moments; they return to the purity and joy experienced in that meeting
with Jesus, the One Who out of love became the Redeemer of man.
For how many children in the
history of the church has the Eucharist been a source of spiritual
strength, sometimes even heroic strength! How can we fail to be
reminded, for example, of holy boys and girls who lived in the first
centuries and are still known and venerated throughout the Church?
St. Agnes, who lived in Rome;
St. Agatha, who was martyred in Sicily; St. Tarcisius, a boy who
is rightly called the "martyr of the Eucharist" because he preferred
to die rather than give up Jesus, Whom he was carrying under the
appearance of bread.
And so down the centuries,
up to our own times, there are many boys and girls among those declared
by the Church to be saints or blessed.
Just as Jesus in the Gospel
shows special trust in children, so His mother Mary, in the course
of history, has not failed to show her motherly care for the little
ones. Think of St Bernadette of Lourdes, the children of La Salette
and, in our own century, Lucia, Francisco and Jacinta of Fatima.
Earlier I was speaking to you
about the "Gospel of children": has this not found in our own time
a particular expression in the spirituality of St Theresa of the
Child Jesus?
It
is absolutely true: Jesus and HIS mother often choose children and
give them important tasks for the life of the Church and of humanity.
I have named only a few who are known everywhere,
but how many others there are who are less widely known!
The Redeemer of humanity seems
to share with them HIS concern for others: for parents, for other
boys and girls. He eagerly awaits their
prayers.
What enormous power the prayer
of children has! This becomes a model
for grown-ups themselves: praying with simple and complete trust
means praying as children pray.
And here I come to an important
point in this letter: at the end of this Year of the Family, dear
young friends, it is to your prayers that I want to entrust the
problems of your own families and of all the families in the world.
And not only this: I also have
other intentions to ask you to pray for. The Pope counts very much
on your prayers. We must pray together
and pray hard, that humanity, made up of billions of human beings,
may become more and more the family of God and able to live in peace.
At the beginning of this letter
I mentioned the unspeakable suffering which many children have experienced
in this century, and which many of them are continuing to endure
at this very moment.
How many of them, even in these
days, are becoming victims of the hatred which is raging in different
parts of the world: in the Balkans, for example, and in some African
counties.
It was while I was thinking
about these facts, which fill our hearts with pain, that I decided
to ask you, dear boys and girls, to take upon yourselves the duty
of praying for peace. You
know this well: love and harmony build peace, hatred and violence
destroy it.
You instinctively turn away
from hatred and are attracted by love: for this reason the Pope
is certain that you will not refuse his request, but hat you will
join in his prayer for peace in the world with the same enthusiasm
with which you pray for peace and harmony in your own families.
PRAISE THE NAME OF THE LORD!
At the end of this letter,
dear boys and girls, let me recall the words of a psalm which have
always moved me: "Laudate pueri Dominum!" Praise, O children of
the Lord, praise the name of the Lord! Blessed be the name of the
Lord from this time forth and for evermore! From the rising of the
sun to its setting may the name of the Lord be praised! (cf. Ps.
113:1-3).
As I meditate on the words
of this psalm, the faces of all the world's children pass before
my eyes: from the East to the West, from the North to the South.
It is to you, young friends, without distinction of language, race
or nationality, that I say: Praise the name of the Lord!
And since people must praise
God first of all with their own lives, do not forget what the 12-year-old
Jesus said to His mother and to Joseph in the Temple in Jerusalem:
"Did you not know that I must be in My Father's house?" (Lk.2:49).
People praise God by following
the voice of their own calling. God calls every person, and His
voice makes itself heard even in the hearts of children: He calls
people to live in marriage or to be priests; He calls them to the
consecrated life or perhaps to work on the missions... Who can say?
Pray dear boys and girls, that
you will find out what your calling is, and that you will then follow
it generously.
Praise the name of the Lord!
The children of every continent, on the night of Bethlehem, look
with faith upon the newborn Child and experience the great joy of
Christmas. They sing in their own languages, praising the name of
the Lord. The touching melodies of Christmas spread throughout the
earth.
They are tender and moving
words which are heard in every human language; it is like a festive
song rising from all the earth, which blends with the song of the
Angels, the messengers of the glory of God, above the stable in
Bethlehem: "Glory to God in the highest, and on the earth peace
among men with whom He is pleased!" (Lk. 2:14).
The highly favored Son of God
becomes present among us as a newborn Baby; gathered around Him,
the children of every nation on earth feel His eyes upon the, eyes
full of the heavenly Father's love, and they rejoice because God
loves them.
People cannot live without
love. They are called to love God and their neighbor, but in order
to love properly they must be certain that God loves them.
God loves you, dear children!
This is what I want to tell you at the end of the Year of the Family
and on the occasion of these Christmas feast days, which in a special
way are your feast days.
I hope that they will be joyful
and peaceful for you; I hope that during them you will have a more
intense experience of the love of your parents, of your brothers
and sisters, and of the other members of your family.
This love must then spread
to your whole community, even to the whole world, precisely through
you, dear children. Love will then be able to reach those who are
most in need of it, especially the suffering and the abandoned.
What joy is greater than the
joy brought by love? What joy is greater than the joy which you,
O Jesus, bring at Christmas to people's hearts, and especially to
the hearts of children?
Raise your tiny hand, Divine
Child, and bless these young friends of yours, bless the children
of all the earth_.
+John-Paul P.P. II Christmas
1994
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